Get access to 300+ PTCB Practice Test Questions
1. Which of the following is a Schedule II controlled substance?
A) Lorazepam
B) Codeine with acetaminophen
C) Oxycodone
D) Tramadol
Answer: C) Oxycodone
2. What is the brand name for simvastatin?
A) Lipitor
B) Crestor
C) Zocor
D) Pravachol
Answer: C) Zocor
3. Which organization regulates the approval of prescription drugs in the U.S.?
A) DEA
B) FDA
C) CDC
D) OSHA
Answer: B) FDA
4. How many milliliters are in 1 fluid ounce?
A) 15 mL
B) 30 mL
C) 240 mL
D) 473 mL
Answer: B) 30 mL
5. Which of the following drugs is a proton pump inhibitor (PPI)?
A) Ranitidine
B) Famotidine
C) Omeprazole
D) Metoclopramide
Answer: C) Omeprazole
6. A prescription reads "Amoxicillin 500 mg PO TID x 10 days." How many total doses should the patient receive?
A) 10
B) 20
C) 30
D) 40
Answer: C) 30 (3 times daily x 10 days)
7. Which drug should not be crushed before administration?
A) Lisinopril
B) Omeprazole (delayed-release)
C) Amoxicillin
D) Metformin
Answer: B) Omeprazole (delayed-release)
8. What is the first step in processing a new prescription?
A) Data entry
B) Verification
C) Receiving the prescription
D) Dispensing
Answer: C) Receiving the prescription
9. Which of the following is an example of a high-alert medication?
A) Acetaminophen
B) Insulin
C) Ibuprofen
D) Diphenhydramine
Answer: B) Insulin
10. What is the generic name for Benadryl?
A) Loratadine
B) Cetirizine
C) Diphenhydramine
D) Fexofenadine
Answer: C) Diphenhydramine
11. A patient is allergic to penicillin. Which antibiotic class should be used with caution?
A) Macrolides
B) Cephalosporins
C) Fluoroquinolones
D) Tetracyclines
Answer: B) Cephalosporins
12. Which drug requires refrigeration?
A) Atorvastatin
B) Lisinopril
C) Insulin glargine
D) Sertraline
Answer: C) Insulin glargine
13. What does "PRN" mean on a prescription?
A) Twice daily
B) As needed
C) Immediately
D) At bedtime
Answer: B) As needed
14. Which of the following is used to treat a severe allergic reaction?
A) Diphenhydramine
B) Epinephrine
C) Loratadine
D) Fluticasone
Answer: B) Epinephrine
15. How many grams are in 500 mg?
A) 0.005 g
B) 0.05 g
C) 0.5 g
D) 5 g
Answer: C) 0.5 g
16. Which medication is used to reverse opioid overdose?
A) Flumazenil
B) Naloxone
C) Acetylcysteine
D) Atropine
Answer: B) Naloxone
17. What is the brand name for albuterol?
A) Advair
B) ProAir
C) Singulair
D) Spiriva
Answer: B) ProAir
18. Which federal law requires pharmacies to provide patients with a Medication Guide for certain drugs?
A) HIPAA
B) OBRA '90
C) FDAAA
D) PDMA
Answer: B) OBRA '90
19. A prescription is written for "Prednisone 20 mg PO QD x 5 days, then taper." What does "taper" mean?
A) Increase the dose gradually
B) Decrease the dose gradually
C) Take with food
D) Take at bedtime
Answer: B) Decrease the dose gradually
20. Which of the following is a common side effect of ACE inhibitors?
A) Dry cough
B) Hypoglycemia
C) Diarrhea
D) Insomnia
Answer: A) Dry cough
21. What is the maximum number of refills allowed for a Schedule III controlled substance?
A) 0
B) 1
C) 5
D) Unlimited
Answer: C) 5
22. Which drug is used to treat type 2 diabetes?
A) Levothyroxine
B) Metformin
C) Lisinopril
D) Warfarin
Answer: B) Metformin
23. What is the brand name for tamsulosin?
A) Flomax
B) Proscar
C) Avodart
D) Cialis
Answer: A) Flomax
24. Which of the following should be stored in the freezer?
A) Vaccines (some types)
B) Insulin
C) Oral tablets
D) Topical creams
Answer: A) Vaccines (some types)
25. What is the generic name for Nexium?
A) Pantoprazole
B) Lansoprazole
C) Esomeprazole
D) Rabeprazole
Answer: C) Esomeprazole
26. Which organization enforces controlled substance regulations?
A) FDA
B) DEA
C) CDC
D) OSHA
Answer: B) DEA
27. What is the correct abbreviation for "every 12 hours"?
A) QID
B) BID
C) Q12H
D) TID
Answer: C) Q12H
28. Which medication is used to treat hypertension?
A) Metoprolol
B) Gabapentin
C) Sertraline
D) Montelukast
Answer: A) Metoprolol
29. What is the purpose of a Medication Therapy Management (MTM) program?
A) To increase drug sales
B) To optimize therapeutic outcomes
C) To replace physician consultations
D) To reduce pharmacy workload
Answer: B) To optimize therapeutic outcomes
30. Which of the following is a common side effect of opioids?
A) Hypertension
B) Constipation
C) Hypoglycemia
D) Diarrhea
Answer: B) Constipation
These questions cover key concepts tested on the PTCB exam, including drug classifications, pharmacy law, calculations, and patient safety. For best results, review explanations for any incorrect answers and study related topics in depth. Good luck with your PTCB preparation! 🚀
